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Journal of Nursing ›› 2025, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 50-55.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2025.01.050

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Intervention programs for fear of falling in stroke patients: a scoping review

LI Ke1, HE Yu-qiong1, LI Yu-wei2, CHANG Ying1   

  1. 1. School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China;
    2. School of Nursing, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China
  • Received:2024-02-29 Online:2025-01-10 Published:2025-02-20

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Abstract: Objective To conduct a scoping review of intervention programs for fear of falling in stroke patients, and to provide reference for medical staff to formulate and implement relevant intervention programs. Methods Based on the scoping methodology, PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang Database, VIP Database and China Biomedical Literature Database were systematically searched from the inception to December 20, 2023. The retrieved studies were then screened and analyzed. Results A total of 28 articles were included. The intervention programs for stroke patients with fear of falling mainly included exercise training, virtual reality technology-assisted intervention, cognitive training, health education, and robot-assisted training, and the intervention forms included offline intervention and combined offline and online intervention. The frequency and duration of intervention were heterogeneous according to different intervention programs and forms, and the patients' fear of falling was significantly improved after intervention. Conclusion Currently, the content and forms of intervention programs for stroke patients with fear of falling are abundant at home and abroad, but the intervention for fear of falling in stroke patients in China still needs to be further optimized. In the future, personalized joint intervention plan should be developed to deeply explore the effect of intervention and promote the recovery of patients.

Key words: stroke, fear of falling, intervention, scoping review

CLC Number: 

  • R473.6
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