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Journal of Nursing ›› 2024, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 59-64.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2024.02.059

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Best evidence summary for prevention and management of neck bleeding after thyroid surgery

LU Ge-linga, LUO Wei-xiangb, OU Jingc, ZHENG Chun-raod   

  1. a. Operating Room; b. Dept. of Nursing Administration; c. Dept. of Tumor Radiotherapy, d. Dept. of General Surgery, Thyroid and Breast Surgery Center, Shenzhen People's Hospital (the Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, the First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen 518020, China;
  • Received:2023-07-07 Online:2024-01-25 Published:2024-02-20

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Abstract: Objective To retrieve and summarize the best evidence for the prevention and management of neck bleeding in patients undergoing thyroid surgery, and to guide clinical practice. Methods Based on the 6S evidence pyramid, guidelines, clinical decision-making, expert consensus, and other relevant literature on the prevention and management of neck bleeding in thyroidectomy were retrieved from the databases. The retrieval period spanned from the inception of the database to June 2023. Two researchers independently evaluated the quality of the literature and extracted the evidence. Results A total of 35 articles were included, including 1 clinical decision-making, 5 guidelines, 13 expert consensuses, and 16 systematic reviews. A total of 46 pieces of evidence were summarized from 7 aspects, including risk management, preventive measures, clinical monitoring, treatment principles, etc. Conclusion We summarizes the best evidence for the prevention and management of neck bleeding after thyroid surgery, providing reference for healthcare professionals to develop management plans for neck bleeding in patients undergoing thyroid surgery.

Key words: thyroid cancer, neck bleeding, management, evidence summary

CLC Number: 

  • R473.58
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