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Journal of Nursing ›› 2021, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (22): 52-57.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2021.22.052

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Women's Real Experiences of Termination of Pregnancy for Fetal Malformation：A Meta-synthesis

WU Wen-xian a, BAI Xiu-lana, ZHOU Danb, YIN An-chuna   

  1. a. Dept. of Nursing Administration;
    b. Dept. of Renal Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116011,China
  • Received:2021-07-24 Online:2021-11-25 Published:2021-12-13

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Abstract: Objective To systematically integrate the real experiences of termination of pregnancy for a fetal malformation. Methods We searched databases including PubMed, EMBase, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, CINAHL, CNKI, VIP and Wanfang Data to collect qualitative studies about the real experiences of termination of pregnancy for fetal malformation from the inception to February 2021. The quality of studies was evaluated according to JBI Critical Appraisal Tool for qualitative studies in Australia and meta-synthesis was used to integrate the results. Results A total of 11 studies were retrieved; 48 findings were grouped according to their similarities to form 9 categories and 3 integrated results were obtained: impact of termination of pregnancy for fetal malformation on women, including physical pain, psychological pain and desperation, self-condemned and guilty; posttraumatic growth, including positive cognition to help rebuild life; impact of external support environment, including general social support, reproductive health service, and socio-cultural environment. Conclusion Termination of pregnancy for fetal malformation has a great impact on physical and mental health of women. Family members, medical staff and the whole society should pay attention to the physical and mental experiences of this special group as well as the influence of the external environment on them, and diversified supportive care in the process of diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation are beneficial to helping them change their roles and keep physical and mental health.

Key words: fetal malformation, termination of pregnancy, experience, Meta-ethnography

CLC Number: 

  • R473.71
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