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护理学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 13-16.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2023.11.013

• 研究生园地 • 上一篇    下一篇

三级联动联合家属赋能模式在7例居家安宁疗护患者突发症状中的应用

刘冠琳1, 陈健鹏2a, 宋开兰2b, 栾奕3, 张迪1, 王鑫源1, 周婷1, 孔颖1   

  1. 1.山东中医药大学 护理学院,山东 济南 250014;
    2.山东第一医科大学附属省立医院 a.肿瘤化疗科;b.对外合作与医务社会工作处,山东 济南 250021;
    3.济南市启明星生命关爱中心,山东 济南 250011
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-03 出版日期:2023-06-10 发布日期:2023-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 宋开兰（1965-）,女,山东济南人,硕士,硕士研究生导师,处长。E-mail：klsunny2013@aliyun.com
  • 作者简介:刘冠琳（1997-）,女,山东淄博人,本科学历,硕士研究生在读。

Effect of three-level linkage combined with family empowerment model on control of sudden symptoms in patients with hospice care at home

LIU Guan-lin1, CHEN Jian-peng2a, SONG Kai-lan2b, Luan Yi 3, ZHANG Di1, WANG Xin-yuan1, ZHOU Ting1, KONG Ying1   

  1. 1. School of Nursing, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China;
    2a. Dept. of Tumorchemotherapy;2b. Department of Medical Affairs, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250021,China;
    3. Qimingxing Hospice Care Center, Jinan 250011, China
  • Received:2023-01-03 Online:2023-06-10 Published:2023-07-10

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摘要： 目的 探讨三级联动联合家属赋能模式在居家安宁疗护患者突发症状控制中的应用效果。方法 2019年9月—2023年4月,纳入7例居家突发症状的安宁疗护患者家属为研究对象,根据安宁疗护理念对其实施个性化全程化赋能教育,对其进行赋能考核及强化赋能教育,以家属的自我成长来支持7例患者,辅助三级联动模式对患者突发暴发痛及呼吸困难等症状进行及时处理。结果 家属赋能考核通过,家属熟练掌握相关知识及技能;患者居家症状控制良好,未突发就诊;家属对模式非常满意。结论 三级联动联合家属赋能模式可应用于居家安宁疗护中,可提高患者和照顾者的生活质量,为居家安宁疗护发展提供新思路。

关键词: 家属赋能, 三级联动, 居家安宁疗护, 突发症状

Abstract: Objective To explore the application effect of the three-level linkage combined with family empowerment model on the control of sudden symptoms in patients receiving hospice care at home. Methods Seven family members of patients with hospice care at home were enrolled in the study from September 2019 to April 2023 as the research subjects. According to the connotation of hospice care, personalized and full process empowerment education was implemented, and empowerment assessment and strengthened empowerment education were conducted. The self-development of the family members was the backup for the seven patients, and a three-level linkage model was implemented to handle sudden pain and breathing difficulties in patients. Results Family members have passed the empowerment assessment and were proficient in relevant knowledge and skills; the patient's symptoms were well controlled at home and there were no sudden medical visits. Family members were satisfied with the model. Conclusion The three-level linkage combined with family empowerment model can be applied in home hospice care, which improves the quality of life of patients and caregivers, and provide new ideas for the development of home hospice care.

Key words: family empowerment, three-level linkage, home hospice care, sudden symptoms

中图分类号: 

  • R48
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