ICU患者躁动行为镇静管理的证据总结

doi:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2025.05.065

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的总结ICU患者躁动行为镇静管理的最佳证据,为规范和优化临床镇静安全提供依据。方法全面检索中英文相关数据库及学科专业网站（2013年1月—2024年12月）,对纳入文献采用相应质量评价工具进行质量评价,经过提取、翻译、整合和修订形成最终证据。结果共纳入15篇文献。其中指南6篇,专家共识2篇,最佳实践2篇,临床决策2篇,系统评价3篇。从镇静的原则、目标、药物选择、评估和监测、调整和停止5个方面汇总了26条证据。结论护士需严格掌握ICU患者躁动行为镇静管理相关证据,为实施最佳实践提供明确的循证建议,保证患者安全。

关键词: 重症监护室, 重症患者, 躁动, 镇静, 证据总结, 循证护理

中图分类号:

R473

焦雪萍, 王志稳, 韩舒羽, 赵敏, 刘瑞云, 刘婷婷. ICU患者躁动行为镇静管理的证据总结[J]. 护理学报, 2025, 32(5): 65-70.

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