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护理学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (13): 65-68.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2023.13.065

• 临床护理※外科护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

直肠癌保肛术后患者盆底康复训练知信行问卷的编制及信效度检验

牟静静1,2a, 任吉1, 张彬彬3, 门肖霞1, 朱亚飞1, 王亚男1, 张鑫1, 胡海燕2b, 赵晓甦2a   

  1. 1.德州学院 医院与护理学院,山东 德州 253023;
    2.吉林大学第一医院 a.护理部;b.胃结直肠外科,吉林 长春130012;
    3.山东大学齐鲁医院德州医院 护理部,山东 德州 253075
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-02 出版日期:2023-07-10 发布日期:2023-08-04
  • 通讯作者: 赵晓甦（1971-）,女,吉林长春人,硕士,主任护师。E-mail：zhaoxiaosu@jlu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:牟静静（1993-）,女,山东德州人,助教,硕士,护师。

Development of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Questionnaire of Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation Training for patients after rectal-preserving treatment of rectal cancer and its validation

MOU Jing-jing1,2a, REN Ji1, ZHANG Bin-bin3, MEN Xiao-xia1, ZHU Ya-fei1, WANG Ya-nan1, ZHANG Xin1, HU Hai-yan2b, ZHAO Xiao-su2a   

  1. 1. School of Hospital and Nursing, Dezhou University, Dezhou 253023, China;
    2a. Dept. of Nursing Administration; 2b. Dept. of Gastro-colorectal Surgery, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;
    3. Dept. of Nursing Administration, Dezhou Hospital, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Dezhou 253075, China
  • Received:2022-12-02 Online:2023-07-10 Published:2023-08-04

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摘要： 目的 编制直肠癌保肛术后患者盆底康复训练知信行问卷,并进行信效度检验。方法 以知信行理论为基础,通过文献回顾、访谈法以及专家函询形成初始问卷,调查404例直肠癌保肛术后患者,进行项目分析和信效度检验。结果 探索性因子分析提取4个公因子,28个条目,问卷累计解释变量为72.373%,内容效度指数为0.952,Cronbach α系数为0.959。结论 直肠癌保肛术后盆底康复训练知信行问卷信效度良好,可用于直肠癌保肛术后患者盆底康复训练知识、态度、行为现状评估。

关键词: 直肠癌, 盆底康复训练, 知信行理论, 信度, 效度, 护理

Abstract: Objective To development a knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) questionnaire of pelvic floor rehabilitation training for patients after rectal-preserving treatment of rectal cancer and to test its reliability and validity. Methods Based on the theory of KAP, 404 patients with rectal cancer after anus preservation operation were investigated by the questionnaire formed through literature review, interview and expert consultations. Item analysis and reliability and validity test were performed. Results The explanatory factor analysis extracted 4 common factors and 28 items. The cumulative variance contribution rate was 72.373%; the content validity index 0.952, and Cronbach's alpha coefficient 0.959. Conclusion The KAP questionnaire of pelvic floor rehabilitation training for patients with rectal cancer after anus preservation surgery has good reliability and validity, and can be used to evaluate the KAP of pelvic floor rehabilitation training in patients with rectal cancer after anus preservation surgery.

Key words: rectal cancer, pelvic floor rehabilitation, knowledge, attitude, and practice, reliability, validity, nursing

中图分类号: 

  • R473.6
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