护理学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (13): 50-55.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2024.13.050
孟艳亭1, 顾惠凤2, 金鑫1, 聂敏3
MENG Yan-ting1, GU Hui-feng2, JIN Xin1, NIE Min3
摘要: 目的 全面检索与评价孕期丧失胎儿家庭丧亲管理相关证据,并提取、翻译、汇总、分类与整合最佳证据,为建立孕期丧失胎儿家庭丧亲管理实践标准提供循证参考。方法 按照6S证据模型,系统检索国内外数据库和相关网站有关孕期丧失胎儿家庭丧亲管理文献,包括临床决策、指南、证据总结、系统评价、专家共识、专家意见,检索时限为建库至2023年10月。由2名研究者独立进行文献质量评价及证据的提取总结。结果 共纳入11篇文献,包括2篇专家共识指南、5篇证据总结、3篇系统评价、1篇专家共识。共提取出17条最佳证据,包括组建丧亲关怀与照护多学科团队,孕期丧失胎儿诊断管理,流产、引产或分娩期间管理,孕期丧失胎儿后管理及丧亲管理的工作人员支持5个方面。结论 本研究总结的孕期丧失胎儿家庭丧亲管理的最佳证据,为开展临床实践提供循证依据。
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