目的 介绍淋巴康复护理工作室的构建过程,分析评价工作室的运行效果,为探索淋巴康复护理新模式提供依据。方法 成立以淋巴康复护理专家为领军人的淋巴康复护理工作室,组建以淋巴水肿专科护士为主导的多学科团队,为淋巴水肿患者提供规范化的保守治疗、多形式的健康教育及延续护理等服务内容,并开展人才培养、教学、科研创新等工作。结果 淋巴康复护理工作室建立以来,工作量平均年增长率稳定在15%以上,并根据患者需求逐年开展新业务;对123例在工作室进行规范化综合消肿疗法保守治疗且完成6个月后复查的淋巴水肿患者数据进行统计分析,结果表明,患肢与健肢周径差平均值、身体总水分和患肢阶段水分比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。淋巴康复专科护理人才队伍得以扩大,课题、论文、专利等科研产出得以提升。结论 淋巴康复护理工作室的建立满足了患者多元化的治疗需求,并为专科护士的发展提供了平台,有助于促进学科发展,具有推广价值。
Abstract
Objective To introduce the construction of lymphatic rehabilitation nursing studio, and to analyze and evaluate the operation effect of the studio. Methods The studio with lymphatic rehabilitation nursing experts as leaders was established, and a multidisciplinary team led by lymphoedema specialist nurses provided services including standardized CDT, multiform health education and continuous nursing care. Corresponding talent cultivation, teaching, scientific research and innovation were conducted. Results Since the establishment of the studio, the average annual workload growth rate has remained stable at over 15%, with new services being introduced annually based on patient needs; analysis of the data of 123 patients who underwent standardized CDT and were reviewed six months after the treatment showed that the average difference in circumference between the affected limb and the healthy limb, total body water, and the difference in segment moisture of the affected limb show statistically significant differences (P<0.05). The team of lymphatic rehabilitation nursing professionals has been expanded, and there were more scientific research outputs such as projects, papers and patents. Conclusion The establishment of lymphatic rehabilitation nursing studio meets the diversified treatment needs of patients, and provide a platform for the development of nurse specialists, which contributes to the advancement of the discipline and is worth to be promoted.
关键词
淋巴水肿 /
护理工作室 /
康复护理 /
护理管理
Key words
lymphedema /
nursing studio /
rehabilitation nursing /
nursing management
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基金
北京市属医院科研培育计划项目（PX2022028）
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