儿童屏幕暴露时间管理的证据总结

于婷; 李晓庆; 杨阳; 李新菊; 孙铭第; 迟会; 李虹彦

doi:10.16460/j.issn2097-6569.2025.11.057

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护理学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11) : 57-62. DOI: 10.16460/j.issn2097-6569.2025.11.057

循证护理

儿童屏幕暴露时间管理的证据总结

于婷^1a, 李晓庆^1b, 杨阳^1c, 李新菊^1d, 孙铭第^1e, 迟会^1f, 李虹彦^1g

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摘要

目的检索、评价并总结国内外适用于儿童屏幕暴露时间管理的相关证据,并对最佳证据进行总结。方法依据“6S”证据资源金字塔模型,系统检索国内外关于儿童屏幕暴露时间管理的证据资源。检索时限为建库至2024年9月。由4名经循证护理培训的研究者分别对文献进行评价及证据提取。结果共纳入文献18篇,其中2篇指南、1篇临床决策、13篇系统评价、2篇专家共识。主要覆盖儿童屏幕使用时间要求、屏幕时间监测方式、环境促进策略、医疗保健人员促进策略及家庭参与策略5个方面,共20条证据。结论该研究总结了适用于儿童屏幕暴露时间管理的策略,为照顾者及医疗保健人员制定管理方案提供依据,从而减少儿童屏幕使用,减少因屏幕暴露过久导致的身心疾病。

关键词

儿童 / 屏幕暴露 / 限制 / 证据总结 / 循证护理学

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于婷, 李晓庆, 杨阳, 李新菊, 孙铭第, 迟会, 李虹彦. 儿童屏幕暴露时间管理的证据总结[J]. 护理学报. 2025, 32(11): 57-62 https://doi.org/10.16460/j.issn2097-6569.2025.11.057

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