目的 构建骨科高级实践护士核心能力评价指标体系,为培养骨科高级实践护士提供参考。方法 通过文献回顾、半结构访谈形成核心能力评价问卷初稿,2轮德尔菲专家函询确定具体条目、层次分析法确定各指标及权重。结果 骨科高级实践护士核心能力评价指标包括：6个一级指标、15个二级指标、44个三级指标,2轮专家函询的回收有效率均为100%,专家权威系数分别为0.882和0.903;2轮肯德尔和谐系数分别为0.402~0.471和0.404~0.530,差异均具有统计学意义（P<0.001）,相对权重和综合权重CR均小于<0.1。结论 本研究构建的骨科高级实践护士核心能力评价指标具有科学性、实用性,为骨科高级实践护士的培训、评价和考核提供参考。
Abstract
Objective To construct a core competency evaluation index system for advanced practice nurses in orthopedics, and to provide reference for cultivating such type of nurse talents. Method A draft of core competency evaluation questionnaire was formed after literature review and semi-structured interviews. Two rounds of Delphi expert inquiry were conducted to determine specific items, and the analytic hierarchy process was used to determine the indexes and the weight. Results The core competency evaluation index system for advanced practice nurses in orthopedics consisted of 6 first-level, 15 secondary-level, and 44 third-level indicators. Recovery effectiveness rate of the 2 rounds of expert inquiries was 100%, and expert authority coefficients were 0.882 and 0.903, respectively. The Kendall harmony coefficients for the two rounds of expert inquiries were 0.402 to 0.471 and 0.404 to 0.530, respectively, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.001). The relative weight and comprehensive weight CR were both less than 0.1. Conclusion The core competency evaluation indexes index system for advanced practice nurses in orthopedics constructed in this study is scientific and practical, providing reference for the training, evaluation, and assessment of this group.
关键词
骨科 /
高级实践护士 /
核心能力 /
德尔菲法 /
评价指标
Key words
orthopedics /
advanced practice nurse /
core competency /
Delphi method /
evaluation
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