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护理学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 1-3.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2021.01.001

• 研究生园地 •    下一篇

腕踝针干预寒湿凝滞型原发性痛经患者的效果观察

王佳瑞1, 李彦丽2   

  1. 1.河北中医学院 护理学院,河北 石家庄 050000;
    2.河北省中医院 护理部,河北 石家庄 050000
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-27 出版日期:2021-01-10 发布日期:2021-03-12
  • 通讯作者: 李彦丽（1973-）,女,河北石家庄人,本科学历,硕士研究生导师,主任护师,科护士长。E-mail：1816213731@qq.com
  • 作者简介:王佳瑞（1994-）,女,河北邢台人,本科学历,硕士研究生在读,护师。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省财政厅2018年政府资助优才团队（2018133214）

Effect of Wrist-ankle Acupuncture on Primary Dysmenorrhea of Cold Dampness Stagnation Type

WANG Jia-rui1, LI Yan-li2   

  1. 1. College of Nursing, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050000, China;
    2. Dept. of Nursing Administration, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
  • Received:2020-07-27 Online:2021-01-10 Published:2021-03-12

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摘要： 目的 观察腕踝针对寒湿凝滞型原发性痛经患者的即时和远期疗效。方法 将35例寒湿凝滞型原发性痛经患者采用腕踝针干预,在经期疼痛时接受治疗,选择双侧下1、下2、下3,一般留针24 h,每个月经周期针刺1次。比较治疗前和治疗后5 min、10 min、20 min、30 min、60 min的VAS评分以评判即时疗效;每次治疗结束后,连续随访3个月,观察每次治疗后的累计痊愈率,评判远期疗效。结果 治疗后5 min、10 min、20 min、30 min、60 min患者的VAS评分均比治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义（P<0.001）;随访3个月,患者1个月经周期的累计痊愈率为14%,2个月经周期的累计痊愈率为40%,3个月经周期的累计痊愈率为66%。结论 应用腕踝针干预寒湿凝滞型原发性痛经,其即时和远期疗效均显著,且成本低廉,易于操作,便于实施。

关键词: 腕踝针, 寒湿凝滞型, 原发性痛经

Abstract: Objective To observe the immediate and long-term effects of wrist-ankle acupuncture (WAA) on primary dysmenorrhea of cold dampness stagnation type. Methods Thirty-five patients with primary dysmenorrhea of cold dampness stagnation type were treated with WAA when suffering menstrual pain. Bilateral WAA point lower 1,lower 2,and lower 3 were selected. The needles were generally retained for 24 hours, and acupuncture was performed once per menstrual cycle. VAS score before the treatment and 5, 10, 20, 30 and 60 minutes after the treatment were compared to evaluate the immediate efficacy. The patients were followed up continuously for 3 months to observe the cumulative recovery rate after each treatment and the long-term efficacy was assessed. Results VAS score 5, 10, 20, 30 and 60 minutes after the treatment was lower than that before the treatment, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.001). During the 3-month follow-up, the cumulative recovery rate of the patients in one menstrual cycle was 14%; that in two menstrual cycles 40%, and that in three menstrual cycles 66%. Conclusion Being practical, easy to operate and with low cost, WAA in the intervention of primary dysmenorrhea of cold dampness stagnation type has significant immediate and long-term effects but without non-toxic side effects, and it is worthy of clinical promotion.

Key words: wrist-ankle acupuncture, cold dampness stagnation type, primary dysmenorrhea

中图分类号: 

  • R248
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