Influence of Attitude on Self-management Behavior and Metabolic Markers in Patients with Diabetes
YAO Ping,JI Jia-jia,Xue Cun-yi,LOU Qing-qing,YUAN Xiao-dan,ZHANG Dan-yu,LIU Chao
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出版日期
2015-01-15
发布日期
2015-01-15
摘要
目的:探讨糖尿病患者态度对自护行为、授权能力、自我效能及代谢指标的影响。方法用便利抽样法抽取435例个案管理糖尿病患者,应用汉化第3版糖尿病态度量表(The Third Version of Diabetes Attitude Scale, DAS-3)、中文版糖尿病自护行为量表(Chinese Version Scale of the Diabetes Self-care Activities,SDSCA)、糖尿病授权简化量表(Diabetes Empowerment Scale-Short Form,DES-SF)、中文版糖尿病管理自我效能量表(Chinese Version of Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale,C-DMSES),对患者进行调查,分析糖尿病患者态度与自护行为、授权能力、自我效能及糖化血红蛋白等指标的相关性。结果435例糖尿病患者态度量表中5个维度的得分率69.9%~84.9%,态度与患者的自护行为、授权、自我效能呈正相关(P<0.01),与患者体质量指数呈负相关(P<0.05);回归分析显示态度对授权、自我效能及自护行为有预测作用(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病患者积极的态度可以增强其行为转变的意愿和动力,提高自我效能水平,改善授权能力,促进自护行为的提高,在今后的个案管理教育中应重视患者的糖尿病态度。
Abstract
Objective To explore the influence of attitude on self-care behavior, empowerment, self-efficacy and metabolic markers in patients with diabetes. Methods Totally 435 case management patients with diabetes chosen by convenience sampling were investigated w
YAO Ping,JI Jia-jia,Xue Cun-yi,LOU Qing-qing,YUAN Xiao-dan,ZHANG Dan-yu,LIU Chao.
Influence of Attitude on Self-management Behavior and Metabolic Markers in Patients with Diabetes[J]. Journal of Nursing. 2015(1): 33-36