目的了解自制跌倒危险因素评估量表在住院老年患者安全管理中的应用效果。方法采用跌倒危险因素评估量表对338例（干预组）住院老年患者进行跌倒危险因素评估及针对性的防跌倒干预，并与同期应用传统防跌倒措施干预的患者（对照组）进行效果比较。结果干预组应用跌倒危险因素评估表进行评估≥4分者289例，干预期间发生跌倒1例，跌倒发生率为0.3%；对照组评估总分≥4分者305例，跌倒9例，跌倒发生率为3.0%，两组跌倒发生率比较差异有统计学意义（字2=4.611， P＜0.05）。结论应用自制的跌倒危险因素评估量表在住院老年患者安全管理中的效果较为明显，能减少跌倒的发生，今后可望在老年住院患者中推广使用。

Objective To understand the effects of the self-designed fall risk assessment scale on safe management of hospitalized seniors. Methods A self-designed fall risk assessment scale was applied in intervention group including 338 hospitalized seniors for ris