Objective To evaluate the reliability and validity of the Neonatal Facial Coding System, Neonatal Infant Pain Scale, and Neonatal Infant Acute Pain Assessment Scale for assessment of heel lance pain in neonates. Methods A total of 102 neonates with 29~42
HE Fang,ZHANG Zhe,HUANG Xiao-zhi,WANG Xiao-jie,LI Li.
Reliability and Validity of Three Scales for Assessment of Heel Lance Pain in Neonates[J]. Journal of Nursing. 2017, 24(1): 1-4